If a patient exhibits symptoms outside the scope of physical therapy practice, what should the PT do?

When a patient presents with symptoms that are outside the scope of physical therapy practice, the appropriate action for a physical therapist is to inform the patient and assist them in finding a licensed practitioner. This choice reflects the ethical responsibility of the physical therapist to prioritize patient safety and well-being.

In the practice of physical therapy, therapists are trained to recognize their limits and the boundaries of their practice. When a patient's condition involves symptoms that fall outside those boundaries—such as a medical diagnosis or condition that requires medical treatment or intervention—it's crucial for the physical therapist to acknowledge that they do not possess the necessary qualifications or training to treat those issues.

By informing the patient and guiding them towards a licensed practitioner, the physical therapist ensures that the patient receives the appropriate care needed for their specific symptoms. This can help prevent further complications for the patient and support their overall health journey. This approach also aligns with professional ethics and standards of care within the physical therapy field.

The other options do not uphold the ethical standards expected of healthcare providers, which include providing care only within one’s scope of practice and ensuring patient safety through appropriate referrals.