What principle underlies Duty Theory?

Study for the Georgia Physical Therapy Jurisprudence Exam. Prepare with comprehensive multiple-choice questions and detailed explanations. Get ready to succeed!

The principle that underlies Duty Theory, also known as Deontological ethics, is that actions are judged based on a moral standard rather than their outcomes. This means that certain actions are considered intrinsically right or wrong regardless of the consequences they produce. Duty theory emphasizes the importance of following moral rules or duties and performing actions based on adherence to these standards.

This perspective values the intention behind actions and the inherent obligations that individuals have towards others. For instance, telling the truth or keeping promises is regarded as a moral duty that should be upheld irrespective of any potential negative consequences that may arise from such actions.

In contrast to other ethical theories, which may prioritize the results of actions (like utilitarianism), Duty Theory maintains that the morality of an action is tied directly to the motivation and adherence to duty, establishing a clear framework for ethical decision-making that is based on principle rather than outcome.

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